JQuery CSS Emoticons Plugin
The CSS Emoticons plugin is a simple jQuery plugin (and stylesheet) that allows you to turn any text emoticons on the page into cute little smiling faces with pure CSS3 styling (no images whatsoever).
Rename hash keys
If you want to rename a key of a Ruby hash, this could help you out.
Just put it into something like config/initializers/hash_move.rb
.
Use the new Google Images as a German user
In july Google announced a new version of their image serach tool Google Images. But you won't find it on the German google.de site. To reach the new - as I may say, very much better - tool from germany, you have to surf to images.google.com. Et voilà!
clemens's delocalize at master - GitHub
delocalize provides localized date/time and number parsing functionality for Rails.
Install RubyGems on Ubuntu/Debian
First of all: You could just use RVM which would make the pain go away. If for some reason you can't, proceed.
Do not use rubygems from the apt repository.
- Get the latest RubyGems TGZ
- Change to the download directory and extract it:\
tar xvfz rubygems-1.3.7.tgz
- If you previously had RubyGems installed via apt: \
sudo apt-get remove rubygems
- Install RubyGems:\
cd rubygems-1.3.7 && sudo ruby setup.rb
- Link
gem
togem1.8
:\
`sudo ...
Remove resource fork files from a FAT volume on MacOS
Be careful!
The following solution will delete files on a volume. If you don't know exactly what you're doing, you can run into big trouble with your computer.
I play mp3 files on my car stereo that are stored on a SD-Card.
When I've copied those mp3 files to the FAT formatted SD-Card on my Mac, then I will see those nasty resource fork files (beginning with "._") for every file and folder on my car stereo. In most cases those resource fork files are important and invisible and don't bother you – on my car stereo ...
Understand ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord error
When you load a record with find options that have SQL fragments in :select
or :joins
, ActiveRecord will make that record read-only. This is a protective measure by Rails because such a record might have some additional attributes that don't correspond to actual table columns.
You can override that precaution by appending :readonly => false
to affected find options or scope options.
When sessions, cookies and Clearance tokens expire and how to change it
Expiration of Rails sessions
By default Rails sessions expire when the user closes her browser window.
To change this edit your config/initializers/session_store.rb
like this:
ActionController::Base.session = {
:key => '...',
:secret => '...'
:expire_after => 10.years
}
In older Railses the initializer is not available. Set the option in the environment.rb
instead:
config.action_controller.session = {
:key => '...',
:secret => '...'
...
Flash SWF movie bleeds into an element covering it
Embedded Flash movies do not always obey element order and z-index
.
To fix this, set the wmode
attribute to transparent
in both <object>
and <embed>
tags:
<object ... >
<param name="wmode" value="transparent" />
<embed ... wmode="transparent" />
</object>
Strip carriage returns in submitted textareas
When submitting textarea
s, browsers sometimes include carriage returns (\r
) instead of just line feeds (\n
) at the end of each line. I don't know when this happens, and most of the time it doesn't matter.
In cases where it does matter, use the attached trait to remove carriage returns from one or more attributes like this:
class Note
does 'strip_carriage_returns', :prose, :code
end
Here is the test that goes with it:
describe Note do
describe 'before_validation' do...
Split nested block parameters
If you iterate over a collection of arrays, you can destructure the arrays within the block parameters:
movies_and_directors = [
['The Big Lebowski', 'Coen Brothers'],
['Fight Club', 'David Fincher']
]
movies_and_directors.each do |movie, director|
# do something
end
For nested array (e.g. when you use each_with_index
), you can use parentheses for destructuring:
movies_and_directors.each_with_index do |(movie, director), index|
# do something
end
Fix a spec that only runs when called directly
When a spec only runs when it is called directly, but not as part of the whole test suite, make sure the filename is foo_spec.rb
instead of just foo.rb
.
Using RSpec stubs and mocks in Cucumber
By default, Cucumber uses mocha. This note shows to use RSpec stubs and mocks instead.
Rspec 1 / Rails 2
Put the following into your env.rb
:
require 'spec/stubs/cucumber'
Rspec 2 / Rails 3
Put the following into your env.rb
:
require 'cucumber/rspec/doubles'
Note: Since Cucumber 4 it is important to require these lines in the env.rb
and not any other file in support/*
to register the hooks after any other After
hook in support/*
. Otherwise your doubles are removed, while other After
steps requi...
Enable tab dragging in RubyMine
Since RubyMine 3.1 you can drag tabs across panes/windows and out of the main window to create new windows.
For any version below 3.1 do it like this (will only allow dragging tabs inside their pane, not across panes):
- File → Settings
- Editor → Editor Tabs
- Check "Show tabs in single row"
Seriously.
Fan control for Dell notebooks
sudo apt-get install i8kutils
- Reboot
- You can now run the i8k tools such as
i8kmon
Setting the fan speed to high (2) will only work shortly as the fan is somehow controlled automatically.\
This helps you out in bash:
while true; do i8kfan - 2; sleep 0.2; done
There should be a better solution and it will be posted as soon as it's found.
Install a local Gemfile on a remote server
Call with the server's hostname (and user if you have no SSH agent), e.g.
install-gems-remotely my.server.com
# or without agent:
install-gems-remotely me@my.server.com
When you call it from a rails directory, it uploads your Gemfile
, Gemfile.lock
as well as the gemspecs of all vendored gems in to a temporary folder on the server and does a bundle install
there.
If you need to install gems from anothere Gemfile, just do it like this:
BUNDLE_GEMFILE=Gemfile.something; install-gems-remotely my.server.com
This scri...
wmd - The Wysiwym Markdown Editor
WMD is a simple, lightweight HTML editor for blog comments, forum posts, and basic content management. You can add WMD to any textarea with one line of code. Add live preview with one line more. WMD works in nearly all modern browsers, and is now completely free to use.
Embed a favicon properly
The following Haml will do:
%head{ :profile => 'http://www.w3.org/2005/10/profile' }
%link{ :href => image_path('favicon.ico'), :rel => 'icon', :type => 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon' }
Note that while you can link to icon formats other than .ico
, Internet Explorer is too stupid for that.
Exclude your staging site from Google with robots.txt and not shoot yourself in the foot
If you want to exclude your staging site from Google using robots.txt
without running the risk to forget deleting the file once you go live, name the file robots.exclude.txt
instead.
In your Apache Vhost config, rewrite requests for the staging server only:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^staging\.project\.com$
RewriteRule ^robots\.txt$ /robots.exclude.txt
Your robots.exclude.txt
looks like this:
# This file is returned for /robots.txt on staging servers
User-agent: *
Disallow: /
**Important ...
Override e-mail recipients in ActionMailer
Our gem Mail Magnet allows you to override e-mail recipients in ActionMailer so all mails go to a given address.
This is useful for staging environments where you want to test production-like mail delivery without sending e-mails to real users.
Use Shoulda's validate_uniqueness_of matcher correctly
This raises "Could not find first Keyword":
describe Keyword do
it { should validate_uniqueness_of(:text) }
end
Do this instead:
describe Keyword do
it 'should have a unique #text' do
Keyword.make
should validate_uniqueness_of(:text)
end
end
This is the intended behavior.
Automatically run bundle exec if required
There will probably be better solutions as we become more experienced with using Bundler, and more command line tools become Bundler-aware.
b
will use bundle exec
if there is a Gemfile
in the working directory, and run the call without Bundler otherwise.
b spec spec
This script is part of our geordi gem on github.
jQuery Countdown
A jQuery plugin that sets a div or span to show a countdown to a given time