...to lock a user in devise. Using the lockable module Customizing the user account status validation when logging in. It depends on your requirements which methods works best.
...user on soft delete We recommend to use option 2 when you want to couple the lock to the model's soft delete logic. Option 1 might also work when...
When your public-facing application has a longer downtime for server maintenance or long migrations, it's nice to setup a maintenance page to inform your users. When delivering the...
...maintenance page, be very careful to send the correct HTTP status code. Sending the wrong status code might get you kicked out of Google, or undo years of SEO work...
If you migrate a Rails application from Sprockets to Webpack(er), you can either transpile your CoffeeScript files to JavaScript or integrate a CoffeeScript compiler to your new process. This...
...to the global namespace, define them on window directly: -class @User +class window.User Replace Sprocket's require statement with Webpacker's import statement to load dependencies. -#= require ./person +import './person...
If you already selected an element and want to get its parent, you can call find(:xpath, '..') on it. To get the grand-parent element, call find(:xpath, '../..'). Example
...href]).to eq("http://twitter.com/") About XPath There is a good overview on XPath syntax on w3schools. But as XPath expressions can get quite complex and hard to understand for...
...agent manually. Example: # exec resource: exec { "update_rubygems_${user}_${version}": command => "${home}/.rbenv/shims/gem update --system ${version}", unless => "${home}/.rbenv/shims/gem -v | /bin/grep ${version}", } This does execute rbenv commands. If puppet runs...
...center an icon (or any "blockish" inline element, really) with the capital letters of surrounding text. This works well with our modern approach to SVG icons, or e.g. for custom...
...list icons. Note that it won't work with "text" icons that scale with font-size. Technical background All text has a "baseline". It is the bottom edge of most...
To work with other type of nodes (like text, comment or CDATA sections) you need to: Retrieve child nodes contents() (which behaves like children() except that it returns...
...element and returns an array of all child nodes that are text nodes: function selectTextNodes($container) { return $container.contents().filter(function() { return this.nodeType === 3; }); } Also check out this list of existing...
Download buttons can be difficult to test, especially with Selenium. Depending on browser, user settings and response headers, one of three things can happen: The browser shows a "Save as...
...dialog. Since it is a modal dialog, we can no longer communicate with the browser through Selenium. The browser automatically downloads the file without prompting the user. For the test...
...much faster than the configured up.form.config.observeDelay. Therefore, it may happen that you already entered something into the next field before unpoly updates that field with a server response, discarding your...
The steps I wait for active ajax requests to complete (if configured) and capybara-lockstep can catch some of these cases, but not all. Both of these only wait...
When using tmux, selecting and copying multiple lines of text can be a hassle, especially when using splits (highlighting lines will cross pane borders, copying contents from the other pane...
...too) and when the user wishes to copy (thus, select) lines that have already scrolled out of the viewport in the current pane. One idea would be to enable mouse...
We use foreman to start all necessary processes for an application, which are declared in a Procfile. This is very convenient, but the outputs of all processes get merged together...
...Especially while debugging you might not want other processes to flood your screen with their log messages. The following setup allows you to start Terminator in a split view with...
...ZIP archive, you basically have two options: Write a ZIP file to disk and send it as a download to the user. Generate a ZIP archive on the fly while...
...streaming it in chunks to the user. This card is about option 2, and it is actually fairly easy to set up. We are using this to generate ZIP archives...
By activating strict_loading you force developers to address n+1 queries by preloading all associations used in the index view. Using an association that is not preloaded will raise...
...an ActiveRecord::StrictLoadingViolationError. I think it's a good default to activate strict_loading in your controllers' #index actions. This way, when a change introduces an n+1 query, your...
PostgreSQL uses the C library's locale facilities for sorting strings: First, all the letters are compared, ignoring spaces and punctuation. It sorts upper and lower case letters together. So...
...the order will be something like a A b B c C Then, spaces and punctuation are compared to break ties. Example: Ruby PostgreSQL IMAGE3.jpg image2.jpg image.jpg image3.jpg image2.jpg
RubyMine has a collaboration feature called "Code With Me". Using it, you can invite someone into your local editor to work together. This is nicer to the eyes and much...
...more powerful than sharing code through some video chat. How to Getting started is really simple: Click the "add person" icon in the top-right editor corner (or hit Ctrl...
Ask the admins to turn on SSL (they will set an HSTS header for SSL-only sites) Make cookies secure and http_only Never hard-code the http protocol...
...into URLs that point to your application, which makes you vulnerable to SSL-stripping. When linking to internal resources, just use the path without protocol or URL When linking to...
...PATH << File.expand_path('../../lib', __FILE__) require 'my_cli' MyCli.run! However, if you create a symlink to this file, this will no longer work. __FILE__ will resolve to the path of...
...the symlink, not to its target. One solution is to use File.realpath(__FILE__). In Ruby 2+ you can also use this: $LOAD_PATH << File.expand_path('../lib', __dir__) __dir__ is simply...
...on a Rails record is converted to UTC using to_s(:db) to be stored, and converted back into the correct time zone when the record is loaded from the...
...This is now UTC Problem That will blow up in your face when you send times to attributes that expect dates, just because those times will also be converted using...
...instead of using the UI or creating records in the Rails console. This approach saves time and gives you useful defaults and associations right out of the box.
When your site is on HTTPS and you are linking or redirecting to a HTTP site, the browser will not send a referrer. This means the target site will see...
Clients SHOULD NOT include a Referer header field in a (non-secure) HTTP request if the referring page was transferred with a secure protocol.
...yml files. You may override those application-wide error messages using model or attribute scope like this: en: activerecord: errors: messages: invalid: is invalid # used for any invalid attribute in...
...how locales work. This is especially relevant when using PostgreSQL databases (of any version), since those depend on the locales functionality provided by glibc as well. It's recommended to...
...likely not affected. How to fix the problems Postgres documentation recommends to recreate indexes involving string-like data types: All indexes involving columns of type text, varchar, char, and citext...
If you need a sample video with certain properties for a test you can create one using ffmpeg. You might want a very low bitrate file to speed up processing...
...ffmpeg -t 21 -s 10x10 -r 1 -f rawvideo -pix_fmt rgb24 -i /dev/zero sample_21_seconds.mp4 Option Explanation -t 21 set the length to 21s -s 10x10
...index do |person, index| person.award_trophy(index + 1) end Ruby's map with index Similarly, you may need an index when using other methods, like map, flat_map, detect (when...
...you need the index for detection), or similar. Here is an example for map: people.map.with_index do |person, index| person.at_rank(index + 1)