There is an option you can set so that when using the cd command, small typos are automatically corrected. Add the following to your ~/.bashrc: # cd: autocorrect small typos and...
shopt -s cdspell Example: cd Porjects # Projects pwd # /home/judith/Projects Also, I recommend adding aliases for your most common typos of commands you regularly use to your ~/bashrc...
...table, two things happen: Rails tries to load all involved records in a huge single query spanning multiple database tables. The preloaded association list is filtered by the where condition...
...you only wanted to use the where condition to filter the containing model. The second case's behavior is mostly unexpected, because pre-loaded associations usually don't care about...
...T06:22:17.484221 #2698200] INFO -- : [53a240c1-489e-4936-bbeb-d6f77284cf38] more Goal When searching through Rails logs on production, it's often hard to see all lines that belong to...
...the same requests, since output of different requests is often interwoven. Instead, we want to find all requests that match a pattern, and then print all lines that share the...
When storing floating-point numbers such as prices or totals in an SQL database, always use a DECIMAL column. Never use FLOAT or kittens will die. DECIMAL columns are parametrized...
...with a precision and a scale. These parameters describe which numbers can be stored in that column. E.g. a decimal with a precision of 5 and a scale of...
The nokogiri gem provides different packages for several platforms. Each platform-specific variant ships pre-built binaries of libxml2, e.g. x86_64-linux includes binaries for 64bit Linux on Intel/AMD...
...This significantly speeds up installation of the gem, as Nokogiri no longer needs to compile libxml2. However, this also means that for each security issue with libxml2, Nokogiri maintainers have...
Rails wraps your parameters into an interface called StrongParameters. In most cases, your form submits your data in a nested structure which goes hand in hand with the strong parameters...
...However, there are cases where this does not fit your use case, or has side effects. If you do it differently, be extra careful not to introduce security issues.
...of a Linux process, like so: $ faketime 'last Friday 4 pm' date Fr 12. Sep 16:00:00 CEST 2025 However, we cannot just modify the time of the docker...
...need to affect the command being run inside the image. So we need to smuggle faketime into the container somehow, and activate it for the process being run.
...the new way to do it, and it's great, especially in combination with Sprockets (or Propshaft on Rails 7). You might be missing some convenience features, though.
...cover one specific issue: Once you have started your development Rails server and esbuild with the --watch option (if you used jsbundling-rails to set up, you probably use bin/dev...
Static error pages To add a few basic styles to the default error pages in Rails, just edit the default templates in public, e.g. public/404.html. A limitation to these default...
...templates is that they're just static files. You cannot use Haml, Rails helpers or your application layout here. If you need Rails to render your error pages, you need...
Take a look at the following material: World's shortest UI/UX design course Every UI/UX Concept Explained In Under 10 Minutes Easiest Way to Pick UI Colors
...Rules for Creating Gorgeous UI (Part 2) Visual design rules you can safely follow every time Bootstrapping Design (in our library) Steve Schoger's Refactoring UI book (in our library...
...that matter) will not be affected by this. If you define them in your specs, they will exist globally. This is because of how RSpec works (short story: instance_eval...
# ... end let(:record) { TestRecord.new }
end # TestRecord will exist here, outside of the spec! Do not do this. It will bite you eventually. For example, when you try to...
In SQL, NULL represents an "unknown" value. Because of this, it does not behave like a standard piece of data when used in comparison operators. If you don't account...
If you attempt to update or filter these users using a standard toggle, you might run the following queries: SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = 'Alice';
...not be observable by non-jQuery code. This is currently a WONTFIX for jQuery (see closed issues #2476, #3347). Native events always work for everyone Note that if you trigger...
...listeners using jQuery's trigger(). Note that you might use third-party libraries like select2 that use trigger(). If your entire app is written in jQuery and you don't...
...Plotting graphs in Ruby with Gruff, which comes handy for many uses cases, you sometimes might need configuration for more advanced plots, e.g. for academic concerns. Then using Gnuplot, the...
...first academic open source plotting software, might be a good option. There are several wrappers for Ruby available and I mainly looked at one of the two most frequently used...
To make CSS rules dependent on the screen size, we use media queries: @media (max-width: 500px) { // rules for screen widths of 500px or smaller } Browsers will automatically enable and...
...disable the conditional rules as the screen width changes. To detect responsive breakpoints from JavaScript, you may use the global matchMedia() function. It is supported in all browsers:
I frequently find myself needing a combination of group_by, count and sort for quick statistics. Here's a method on Enumerable that combines the three: module Enumerable
group_by(&block) .transform_values(&:count) .sort_by(&:last) .to_h end end Just paste that snippet into a Rails console and use #count_by now! Usage examples...
A severe bug was found in ImageMagick by Bryan Gonzalez from Ocelot Team. It allows to embed the content of an arbitrary remote file when ImageMagick parses PNG files.
...on updated Packages for Ubuntu (https://ubuntu.com/security/CVE-2022-44268). Due to that we patched our systems as follows: Ubuntu 22.04: Get package source on a Ubuntu 22.04 system: apt-get source...
...gem like accept_language. Customizing Rails error messages for models and attributes Rails I18n scope for humanized attribute names HTML: Making browsers wrap long words Use the same translations for...
...I18n fallback locales Rails: Including HTML in your i18n locales Even for a single language, locales are useful Even if your application only supports a single language, it makes sense...
If you are using our opscomplete.com hosting we can set all environment variables mentioned below for your deployment on request. If you're lucky DO_NOT_TRACK=1 opts...
...are collecting data only after you opt into that. ng analytics --global disable Storybook https://storybook.js.org/docs/configure/telemetry npm run storybook -- --disable-telemetry npm run storybook -- --disable-crash-reports export STORYBOOK...
...for DOM elements, there are some footguns you should know about. Some lists are synchronized with the DOM Some DOM APIs return live lists that automagically update their contents as...
...reflects the change automatically: document.querySelector('#two').remove() console.log(liveList) // [#one] console.log(nonLiveList) // [#one, #two] Snapshotting a live list Lists that silently change their elements can be very surprising to work...
When ending a Selenium test Capybara resets the browser state by closing the tab, clearing cookies, localStorage, etc. It may be a good idea to wait for all in-flight...
...AJAX requests to finish before ending a scenario: You may have client-side JavaScript that freaks out when the tab closure kills their pending requests. If that JavaScript opens an...
...is a gem for working with daytimes. That's a tuple of (hour, minute second) without a day, month or year. Another additional gem? Thus SQL has a time datatype...
...for storing time of day in the format hh:mm:ss, neither Ruby nor Rails themselves offer an elegant way to deal with day times. Time and DateTime both handle...
...chapters from The Pragmatic Programmer, anniversary edition (in our library): Chapter 1, Topic 3: Software Entropy Chapter 2, Topic 9: The Evils of Duplication Chapter 2, Topic 10: Orthogonality
...Chapter 5: Formatting Chapter 8: Boundaries Chapter 10: Classes Chapter 12: Emergence Chapter 17: Smells and Heuristics Also read: How to write modular code Keep It DRY, Shy, and Tell...
When you're using feature branches, they will stack up if you don't delete them after the merge to master. Here's how to tidy them up. Delete feature...
...Find already-merged branches by running # On branch master git branch --merged You may safely delete each of the listed branches, because they point to commits that are contained in...