Understand ActiveRecord::ReadOnlyRecord error
Records loaded with SQL fragments in :select or :joins become read-only in ActiveRecord to avoid saving rows with noncolumn attributes. :readonly => false overrides the safeguard.
When sessions, cookies and Clearance tokens expire and how to change it
Rails session and cookie lifetime defaults can be surprising, and Clearance authentication tokens expire separately. Changing expiry settings requires different configuration points or a patch to sign_in.
Flash SWF movie bleeds into an element covering it
Embedded Flash movies do not always obey element order and z-index.
To fix this, set the wmode attribute to transparent in both <object> and <embed> tags:
<object ... >
<param name="wmode" value="transparent" />
<embed ... wmode="transparent" />
</object>
Strip carriage returns in submitted textareas
When submitting textareas, browsers sometimes include carriage returns (\r) instead of just line feeds (\n) at the end of each line. I don't know when this happens, and most of the time it doesn't matter.
In cases where it does matter, use the attached trait to remove carriage returns from one or more attributes like this:
class Note
does 'strip_carriage_returns', :prose, :code
end
Here is the test that goes with it:
describe Note do
describe 'before_validation' do...
Split nested block parameters
If you iterate over a collection of arrays, you can destructure the arrays within the block parameters:
movies_and_directors = [
['The Big Lebowski', 'Coen Brothers'],
['Fight Club', 'David Fincher']
]
movies_and_directors.each do |movie, director|
# do something
end
For nested array (e.g. when you use each_with_index), you can use parentheses for destructuring:
movies_and_directors.each_with_index do |(movie, director), index|
# do something
end
Fix a spec that only runs when called directly
RSpec examples that run only when invoked directly often need a proper _spec.rb filename; a plain .rb file may be skipped in the full suite.
Using RSpec stubs and mocks in Cucumber
Cucumber can use RSpec doubles instead of Mocha; loading the integration in env.rb keeps stubs and mocks available after other After hooks.
Enable tab dragging in RubyMine
Since RubyMine 3.1 you can drag tabs across panes/windows and out of the main window to create new windows.
For any version below 3.1 do it like this (will only allow dragging tabs inside their pane, not across panes):
- File → Settings
- Editor → Editor Tabs
- Check "Show tabs in single row"
Seriously.
Fan control for Dell notebooks
sudo apt-get install i8kutils- Reboot
- You can now run the i8k tools such as
i8kmon
Setting the fan speed to high (2) will only work shortly as the fan is somehow controlled automatically.\
This helps you out in bash:
while true; do i8kfan - 2; sleep 0.2; done
There should be a better solution and it will be posted as soon as it's found.
Install a local Gemfile on a remote server
Run bundle install on a remote host using a local Gemfile, even for vendored gems or a different BUNDLE_GEMFILE.
wmd - The Wysiwym Markdown Editor
Lightweight browser text editor for comments, forum posts, and basic CMS text with live preview and minimal setup.
Embed a favicon properly
The following Haml will do:
%head{ :profile => 'http://www.w3.org/2005/10/profile' }
%link{ :href => image_path('favicon.ico'), :rel => 'icon', :type => 'image/vnd.microsoft.icon' }
Note that while you can link to icon formats other than .ico, Internet Explorer is too stupid for that.
Exclude your staging site from Google with robots.txt and not shoot yourself in the foot
Staging sites can be kept out of Google with robots.txt while avoiding a forgotten block on launch by serving a separate exclude file on staging only.
Override e-mail recipients in ActionMailer
Our gem Mail Magnet allows you to override e-mail recipients in ActionMailer so all mails go to a given address.
This is useful for staging environments where you want to test production-like mail delivery without sending e-mails to real users.
Use Shoulda's validate_uniqueness_of matcher correctly
validate_uniqueness_of in Shoulda needs an existing record; without it, RSpec can raise “Could not find first Keyword” during uniqueness checks.
Automatically run bundle exec if required
There will probably be better solutions as we become more experienced with using Bundler, and more command line tools become Bundler-aware.
b will use bundle exec if there is a Gemfile in the working directory, and run the call without Bundler otherwise.
b spec spec
This script is part of our geordi gem on github.
jQuery Countdown
A jQuery plugin that sets a div or span to show a countdown to a given time
Automatic Flushing: The Rails 3.1 Plan « Katz Got Your Tongue?
This post explains, in some detail, how we will implement a nice performance boost for Rails developers. Understanding the details might help gain the full benefits of the optimization, but you will gain some benefits even if you have no idea how it works.
lib/bundler/capistrano.rb at master from carlhuda's bundler - GitHub
Capistrano task for Bundler.
jQuery Captify (v1.1.3) / Simple Animated Image Captions
jQuery plugin for attractive image rollover captions on hover, adding simple animated text overlays to images.
rhulse's rails-css-views at master - GitHub
This gem is designed to provide CSS views to Rails, and a process to concatenate and minify these files to one file for production.
GoRuCo 2010 - James Golick - Scaling to Hundreds of Millions of Requests on Vimeo
Physical servers worked, EC2 did not.
Unstage an added file in Git
Remove a mistakenly added file from the staging area while keeping local changes; git reset HEAD path/to/file also works for conflicted files.
Retrieve exchange rates
The ECB has an XML feed with EURO exchange rates to other currencies. It is updated daily.