#How to Upgrade from Debian 11 to Debian 12
link
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lsb_release -a
apt-get update
apt-get upgrade
apt-get dist-upgrade
apt-get autoremove
reboot
sed -i 's/bullseye/bookworm/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
sed -i 's/bullseye/bookworm/g' /etc/apt/sources.list.d/*.list
Example:
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main
deb https://deb.debian.org/debian bookworm main non-free-firmware
apt-get update -y
apt-get upgrade --without-new-pkgs -y
apt-get full-upgrade -y
reboot
lsb_release -a
DEBIAN 11
PACOTES
TOOLS
su - -c 'cat /etc/apt/sources.list | grep "contrib non-free" || \
sed -i "s/main/main contrib non-free/g" /etc/apt/sources.list
uname -a | grep "x86_64"; \
if [ $? -eq 0 ]; then dpkg --add-architecture i386; fi
apt update && \
apt -y upgrade && \
apt -y dist-upgrade && \
apt -y autoremove
apt -y install \
build-essential dkms linux-headers-$(uname -r) \
git \
htop \
sudo \
psmisc \
neofetch \
net-tools \
netselect-apt \
lsb-release \
firmware-linux \
firmware-misc-nonfree
gpasswd -a '$USER' sudo'
apt -y install qemu-guest-agent
systemctl enable qemu-guest-agent
systemctl status qemu-guest-agent
systemctl start qemu-guest-agent
WORKSTATION
dpkg --add-architecture i386 &&
apt update && sudo apt -y upgrade
apt -y install \
xorg \
fluxbox \
xrdp \
wine \
wine32 \
filezilla \
terminator \
chromium \
remmina \
firefox-esr \
firefox-esr-l10n-pt-br
MENU
[begin] (Fluxbox)
[exec] (Terminal) {terminator} <>
[exec] (Browser) {chromium} <>
[exec] (Winbox) {winbox} <>
[exec] (RDP) {remmina} <>
[exec] (Xkill) {xkill} <>
[exit] (Exit)
[end]
DESKTOP
dpkg --add-architecture i386 &&
apt update && sudo apt -y upgrade
apt -y install \
xorg \
task-xfce-desktop \
xscreensaver-* unicode-screensaver \
wine \
wine32 \
simplescreenrecorder \
filezilla \
deepin-terminal \
compiz \
emerald \
simple-ccsm \
compiz-plugins-default \
compiz-plugins-experimental \
cairo-dock \
remmina \
chromium \
firefox-esr \
firefox-esr-l10n-pt-br
systemback
$ git clone https://github.com/fconidi/systemback-install_pack-1.9.4.git
$ cd systemback-install_pack-1.9.4/
$ chmod +x install.sh
$ sudo ./install.sh
timeshift
como resetar qualquer programa no linux
welrbraga
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logkeys
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https://github.com/kernc/logkeys.git
backup sources.list
$ sudo cp /etc/apt/sources.list{,.df}
HD UUID
ls -lh /dev/disk/by-uuid/* | sed "s/^.*\/dev\/.*\/by-uuid\/\(.*\) -> .*\/\([^\/]*\)/\/dev\/\2 -> \1/g"
$PATH
echo 'export PATH=~/bin:$PATH' >>~/.profile
echo 'export PATH=$PATH:~/bin' >>~/.profile
BASH ID
echo $SHLVL
Arithmetical
(( a = 2 + 2 ))
echo $a
4
(( a = 2 + 3 ))
echo $a
5
(( a = 2 + 2 ))
(( a = a + 2 ))
echo $a
6
(( a = 5 * 5 ))
echo $a
25
BASH date
echo Hours = $(date +%H)
echo Minutes = $(date +%M)
echo Seconds = $(date +%S)
echo Nanoseconds = $(date +%N)
echo Epoch Time = $(date +%s)
echo "current time = $(date +%H:%M:%S:%N)"
# can also use %T which displays Time in HH:MM:SS format.
echo "current time in 24 hour format = $(date +%T)"
# can also use %r to display time in 12 hour format.
echo "current time in 12 hour format = $(date +%r)"
systemctl get-default
systemctl set-default multi-user.target
systemctl set-default graphical.target
Quando foi que você instalou a sua distro?
ls -lct /etc | tail -1 | awk '{print $6, $7, $8}'
Posted by L3UNIX to L3UNIX's deck (2022-01-15 18:43)